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Redbud Valley

   
 
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The top ten employers are:

Top ten manufacturing employers include Tyson’s Foods; ConAgra; Whirlpool Corp.; Georgia-Pacific Corp.; International Paper Co.; Cooper Tire & Rubber Co.; OK Industries; Emerson Electric; Superior Industries International; and Weyerhaeuser Co.

Arkansas has five Fortune 500 companies headquartered in the state: Alltel Corporation of Little Rock; Dillard’s Inc. of Little Rock; Murphy Oil Corp. of El Dorado; Tyson’s Foods of Springdale; and Wal-Mart Stores of Bentonville. There are also 112 parent firms represented in Arkansas from the Fortune 500, and 315 total facilities, and represent a diverse offering of manufacturers, from PepsiCo to Lockheed Martin.

In addition to manufacturing, Arkansas also has a budding industry in information technology. There was an 11 percent rise in info-tech businesses between 1998 and 2000 statewide, and this new industry only shows signs of growing bigger. Tech businesses run the gamut from computer programming, systems and software to data processing and information retrieval. The two largest info-tech companies, Alltel and Acxiom, are headquartered in Little Rock and employ 7,500 workers across the state. For tech research and development, the University of Arkansas-Fayetteville offers the GENESIS technology incubator, which provides office facilities, research laboratories, prototype production and access to the university’s pool of knowledge, including libraries, computers and research experts.

Arkansas also knows that education and technology go hand in hand in this new century. More than 120 Arkansas schools participate in the Environmental and Spatial Technology program, better known on school campuses as the EAST lab. This program uses hands-on experience with technology, such as geographic location systems and cutting-edge software, to produce highly skilled youths in information technology. The Eureka Springs EAST lab has mapped out the entire city and created a user-friendly, geographically accurate 911 response map for the Eureka Springs Police Department using GPS technology and visual arts software.

ECOTOURISM
Once thought to be solely within the realm of exotic destinations like Costa Rica and the Galapagos Islands, ecotourism and its cousin, adventure travel, is quickly becoming popular in the United States. In fact, these sub-genres are becoming tourism’s fastest growing sectors as the global tourism marketplace becomes more ecologically aware of the planet’s disappearing resources. The emphasis in ecotourism is on environmental education, allowing small groups of visitors to experience a natural setting without degrading the resources or disturbing the life cycles of wildlife and vegetation.

Arkansas began one of the nation’s first ecotourism programs in 1993 with Ozark Ecotours in Newton County. A financial feasibility study done in 1996 showed that the fledgling program added more than $90,000 in income to the area, and created the equivalent of 3 jobs.

The success of Ozark Ecotours suggests that ecotourism is a highly profitable niche market for the state, and would fit well with natural destinations in the Ozarks and even within the city of Eureka Springs itself. “Soft” ecotourism does not even require pristine natural settings, but can involve the cultural heritage and history of an area, from walking tours to workshops. Although Eureka Springs, and Carroll County, has many natural and historic destinations, to truly tap into the ecotourism market will require widespread community involvement.

Business opportunities abound in the Eureka Springs ecotourism market; current development of hiking trails connecting the community of Beaver to Lake Leatherwood, plus the city’s planned development of the Black Bass Lake Park, means that several services will be needed. Potential businesses could include bike rentals, outdoor supply and outfitters, hiking and history tours, equipment repair and more. Travel any direction from Eureka Springs, and you’ll find a perfect backdrop for ecotourism, from the quiet splendor of the Kings River to the east, to eagle spotting in the winter along Beaver Lake to the west and south. North of Eureka Springs, hikers can watch a heron dip into Table Rock Lake for his lunch, or explore hidden history from another century along the walking trail near the community of Beaver.

 
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
 
 


COST OF LIVING
According to figures tabulated by ACCRA (American Chambers of Commerce Research Association), Arkansas had the lowest cost of living (2002, fourth quarter) in the United States of 45 participating surveyed states and the District of Columbia. Arkansas’ composite rank of 89.5 was taken from figures for groceries (90.2), health care (86.7) housing (80.2), transportation (93.4), utilities (93.9) and miscellaneous (95.4). Index statistics are not available individually for Eureka Springs, but by looking at numbers for the closest MSA to the community in Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers for the same time frame, the cost of living is still lower at 91.9 than many entire states, and considerably lower than the national average of 100. For the same time frame, the highest cost of living in the state of Arkansas is in Little Rock-North Little Rock MSA, with 95.1, and the lowest is in the Fort Smith area with 84.4.

CRIME INDEX
Eureka Springs has a very low crime rate of 14 compared to the national average of 100. Overall, Arkansas had a 10.5percent drop in violent crime from 2001 to 2002, and a 4.3 percent drop in property crime. Total arrests were down by 14.3 percent. A major contributor to the security Eureka Springs enjoys is the ten dedicated law enforcement officers of the Eureka Springs Police Department, who not only respond to calls, but also work with the community in youth and anti-crime programs.

GROSS STATE PRODUCT
The total Arkansas Gross State Product for 2001 was 63,701 (representing millions of chained 1996 dollars), a definite increase from the 1991 figure of 46,172. Private industries comprised the largest portion, with 56,073, compared to 39,711 in 1991. Manufacturing was next, with 13,320; Services were 9,571; this category includes hotels and lodging, business services, and amusement and recreation; retail trade was 8,279. GSP is the value added in production by the labor and property located in a state. GSP for a state is derived as the sum of the GSP originating in all industries in the state. Real GSP is simply the GSP data modified to reflect price changes. All data are from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and refer to real GSP (i.e. nominal GSP deflated by a chained price index with 1996 = 100). Gross state product is similar to the concept of state gross domestic product on the income side except that it does not incorporate income and compensation paid to military and government personnel stationed outside the country.

INCOME AND WAGES
Data for Eureka Springs is set with data from Carroll County as well as surrounding counties and the state of Arkansas for comparison. Source data is from the 2000 Census.

 
 
ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Median income
$22,547
$27,924
$40,281
$29,998
$32,182
The median household income in the United States is $41,994

Per Capita:

$18,439

$16,003

$19,377

$19,175

$16,904
Male workers, year-round, full-time:
 
$27,188
$21,896
$30,327
$27,114
$29,784
Female workers, year-round, full-time:
$17,161
$18,159
$22,469
$19,229
$21,270
Families below poverty level:
4.4%
11%
7.3%
10.7%
12%
         


INFLATION

The laspring figures from the Bureau of Labor Statistics for October, 2003, shows that the Consumer Price Index for South-1 declined 0.1 percent to a level of 178.1. Lower transportation costs accounted for most of the decline. Energy costs are on the decline, while food rose 3.2 percent. Excluding food and energy, the index increased 1.1 percent since October 2002. The South-1 area measured by the CPI includes Arkansas, Alabama, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.

LOCAL, REGIONAL AND STATE UNEMPLOYMENT

2000 Statistics

  • 4.3 percent, Eureka Springs;
  • 4.5 percent, Carroll County;
  • 2.1 percent, Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers;
  • 4.4 percent, state of Arkansas.

Although city and county percentages have yet been released for 2002, the Bureau of Economic Analysis states that Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers MSA rose to 2.4 percent, and the unemployment rate for Arkansas was 5.4 percent.

 
POPULATION
 
 
ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Total:
2,278
25,357
153,406
33,948
2,673,400

Median age:
46.3
39.4
35.3
38.9
36

18 and over:
82.8%
76%
73.4%
76.1%
74.6%
 


Eureka Springs is 55 percent female, and 45 percent male. The largest age group is 45 to 54 years, which accounts for 19.9 percent of the population. Second most populous group was age 35-44, with 14.2 percent. Eureka Springs still has some distance to go for ethnic diversity: 93.9 of the population is white, although that number may change with the next census, due to the growing Hispanic community. In the 2000 census, only 4 percent of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

 

 

AVERAGE EUREKAN:

  • 46 years old, white, with English, Irish or German heritage.
  • member of a family household (either part of a married couple or with children) with only one or two other people.
  • Holds at least a high school diploma.
  • Works two seasonal tourism jobs.
  • Involved in community affairs and charities.
  • Is well-read and informed on current events.
  • Has a median household income of $25,547 a year.
  • Was not born in Eureka Springs, but has lived here at least five years.
  • Has likely moved in the last five years.
  • Owns a 2-bedroom house with a total of five rooms, heated with utility gas. Home is valued at $96,800, and was built before 1939. Has 15 percent or less costs associated with home (mortgage, bills, etc.)
  • If renting a home, has 35 percent or more of household income going toward rent costs.
  • Has one auto, drives to work. Has commute of 11.6 minutes.


AVERAGE CARROLL COUNTIAN:

  • 39 years old, white, with English, Irish or German heritage.
  • Is married and a member of a family household.
  • Has a median household income of $27,924 per year.
  • Holds a high school diploma.
  • Has lived in the same house since at least 1995.
  • Owns a five-room house built from 1970-1989, valued at $83,900. Has less than 15 percent costs associated with home. Heats their home with utility gas.
  • If renting a home, has 35 percent or more of household income going toward rent costs.
  • Has two autos, drives to work. Has commute of 19.7 minutes.
 

WORKFORCE

ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Population age 16 and over:
 
1,949
19,991
116,881
26,819
2,072,068
Workers age 16 and over:
 
1,270
12,406
74,545
15,982
1,255,828
Percentage of population employed:
 
60.9%
58.7%
61.6%
56.6%
56.658.7%
Percentage of workers unemployeed:
 
4.3%
3.4%
2.1%
3%
3.7%
Female workers age 16 and over:
 
676
5,859
33,801
14,044
585,708
All parents in family in workforce:
 
59.6%
56.9%
57.4%
65.5%
60.1%
ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Percentage of employed work force in management, professional or related occupations:
 
38.8%
25.8%
29.7%
24.4%
27.7%
In service occupations:
 
24.1%
16.9%
12.3%
13.2%
14.1%
In sales of office work:
 
22.2%
20.7%
27%
29.1%
25.1%
In production, transportation and material moving:
 
7.4%
24.1%
20.2%
21.5%
21%

ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Percentage of workforce in arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation and food services:
 
37.7%
12%
5.4%
8.3%
6.3%
In manufacturing:
 
5.1%
26.1%
20.4%
16.9%
19.4%
In retail trade:
 
13.3%
12.9%
22.4%
14.3%
13%
Self-employed workers in non-incorporated businesses:
 
14.8%
13%
7.8%
15.3%
7.8%
 
 
 
 


HOUSING
The average cost of a new home in the Carroll County area is $65-75 per square foot, or $128,000-150,000 for a 2,000 sq. ft. home. As of the 2000 Census, the average home in Arkansas was worth $72,800; in Carroll County, $83,900; and in Eureka Springs, $96,800. The higher value of homes in Eureka Springs corresponds to the high number of historic homes (35.5 percent) that were built before 1939.

ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
Total housing units:
 
1,306
11,828
64,281
15,426
1,176,043
Occupied housing units:
 
1,123
10,189
58,212
13,851
1,042,696
Median rooms:
 
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.2
5.1
Specificed owner-occupied units:
 
546
4,131
33,120
6,591
513,483
Specified renter-occupied units:
 
419
2,515
15,524
3,503
310,291

 

ES
Carroll
Benton
Boone
Arkansas
House heating fuel:
Utility gas
75.5%
35%
52%
36.5%
48.6%
Bottled, tank or LP gas
3.2%
25.6%
14.9%
20.8%
13.5%
Electricty
19.1%
28%
28.5%
31.4%
32.7%
Median mortgage and other owner costs:
 
$661
$687
$827
$681
$737
Selected monthly owner costs as percentage:
Less than 15%
35.9%
41.5%
43.2%
43.8%
45.3%
15% to 19%
9.3%
13.6%
19%
17.5%
17.3%
20% to 24%
16.3%
10.9%
12.9%
12.5%
11.7%
25% to 29%
9.3%
8.3%
8%
6.7%
7.3%
30% to 34%
5.3%
6.7%
4.9%
4.4%
4.5%
35% or more
21.2%
17.3%
11.5%
14.4%
12.7%
         
Median rent costs:          
  $427 $433 $528 $414 $453
Gross rent as percentage of household income:
Less than 15%
13.4%
21.7%
22.8%
18.5%
19.4%
15% to 19%
11.5%
12.2%
17.1%
12.7%
13.7%
20% to 24%
8.6%
9.4%
13.5%
11%
11.4%
25% to 29%
11%
10.4%
10.2%
8%
9%
30% to 34%
10.7%
8%
6.4%
6.5%
6.3%
35% or more
28.9%
24.3%
22.4%
29.1%
26.7%
         
Assets:
  • A thriving, active artistic community;
  • breathtaking natural beauty in all seasons;
  • unique town personality that values independent thinking;
  • entire Historic Downtown is listed on the National Register of Historic Places;
  • dozens of retail businesses provide a good shopping experience for visitors;
  • numerous museums and attractions for almost any taste located within the city limits or a ten-minute drive;
  • close proximity to the Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, the sixth fastest growing MSA in the U.S. and home to corporate heavyweights such as Wal-Mart, Tyson’s Foods and J.B. Hunt;
  • plentiful outdoor recreation a few minutes drive in any direction at Lake Leatherwood City Park, Beaver Lake, Table Rock Lake, White River, Kings River and Madison County Wildlife Management Area;
  • within a day’s drive of population centers like Dallas, TX, Tulsa, OK, Oklahoma City, OK, Memphis, TN, Kansas City,MO, St. Louis,MO, Wichita, KS;
  • friendly, small-town atmosphere;
  • growing recognition of the Auditorium as a concert/entertainment venue;
  • no impact fees for manufacturing or industrial use;
  • no county-wide zoning outside city limits;
 
Challenges:
  • steep hills and valleys prevent much flat space for large-scale construction or manufacturing;
  • only access to town is via two-lane highways (62 & 23) which restrict traffic flow and cannot be easily expanded;
  • limited transportation options—closest bus, rail or air is in Fayetteville MSA;
  • economy relies mostly on tourism, which is not a profitable year-round industry;
  • lack of affordable housing for residents;
  • lack of basic services and non-tourist recreation, such as furniture stores, regular clothing stores; movie theaters, arcades;
  • no centralized information resources for the underprivileged;
  • lack of bilingual services for the growing Hispanic population;
  • little employment available in the winter months;
  • wastewater treatment system will soon require space for expansion.
Building or Renovating in the Historic District:


Historical District Commission
Eureka Springs Historic District covers approximately two square miles, and contains both commercial and residential districts. The Historic District was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in December, 1970. The Eureka Springs Historic District Commission (HDC) was established to preserve and protect the historic authenticity and appearance of the district; the design guidelines put forth by the Commission apply to the exterior of buildings and structures, as well as stone retaining walls and sidewalks. The design guidelines emphasize preservation over renovation whenever possible; each structure and its site is seen as a record of its time and place in history. A building permit is required for any construction, demolition or modification to the exterior of the structure or property. That permit cannot be issued until the HDC has reviewed the proposed design changes and approved a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA).

Certificate of Appropriateness
There are three different levels of projects that require a COA:

Level I: Maintenance to existing structures, such as roofing repair, painting, and other repair of buildings or features, from walls and fences to paving and foundations.

Level II: Projects with medium impact to the building or property, with changes that do not increase or decrease the shape, contour or size of the building and its features. Level II projects include changes to doors and windows, porches, sidewalks and driveways, fences, exterior lighting, roof penetrations such as skylights, chimneys or vents, or restoring missing building trim. Also included in this category is re-roofing with materials other than the original used on the structure, and changes to permanent landscape fixtures.

Level III: Projects with major impact to the building or property, including changing the size or volume of a building, altering the contour or roofline, or changing the footprint. Anything that changes the architectural style of the structure, from adding or deleting stories to placement of doors, windows and dormers. Also included in this category is the demolition of a structure. The entire Commission must approve a Level III COA and some instances of Level II.

Community

Where is Eureka Springs?
Located in the northwest corner of Arkansas, Eureka Springs is nestled amid the hills and valleys of the Ozark Mountains, just nine miles from the Missouri state line. The town itself lies at the headwaters of Leatherwood Creek, a tributary of the White River, and is in the western district of Carroll County. Eureka Springs is approximately 1400 feet above sea level. Although Berryville ( Eureka’s closest neighbor and a mere ten miles away) is the county seat, both communities have courthouses.

How did it start?
As the name indicates, Eureka Springs was formed because of natural spring in the area. Legends from Native Americans had often marked this area as a sacred spot because of the cold, healing spring. In 1858, Dr. Alvah Jackson was on a hunting trip with his sons, one of who had an eye ailment. Dr. Jackson told his son to bathe the eye in the waters of Basin Spring, and his son’s condition improved in the following days. The doctor deemed the legends of healing waters true, and word began to spread as he bottled and sold the water as a medicinal aid for eye ailments.

By 1879, several hundred new residents seeking better health clustered around Basin Spring, and on July 4 of that year, they officially formed the town and named it Eureka Springs. The name was derived from the Greek word, ‘ Eureka!’ meaning, ‘I have found it. The name reflected the settlers’ enthusiasm for this small oasis, and foreshadowed its success as a Victorian health spa. By the 1880s, the handful of initial townsfolk had grown to a bustling city of 10,000, and Eureka Springs had posh hotels, bathhouses and railroad service. When the popular belief in healing spring subsided in the early part of the 20 th century, Eureka Springs slid from its glory days as a top health resort, losing much of its massive population boom.

Although some of the Victorian boarding houses and buildings remained, many were torn down so the materials could be used elsewhere. Fortunately, the downtown area and its stunning limestone structures remained mostly intact. In the years following the Great Depression, Eureka Springs slowly began to regain steam as a tourism destination once more as artists and nature lovers discovered the ‘secret’ getaway. But the town’s reputation as an eclectic, historic destination took off in the 1970s and 80s, as the downtown area was placed on the National Register of Historic Places, and new homeowners began in earnest to preserve the unique architecture while opening bed and breakfasts, cottages, shops and restaurants.

Our communities:
Individuality and choice has always been important to Eurekans. That’s why people end up moving here, because they can choose the way they want to live. There are three different and distinct types of geographic lifestyle in the greater Eureka Springs area, depending on the amount of social interaction and atmosphere residents desire.

In-town/urban:
Urban living has a far different meaning in Eureka Springs than in, say, Chicago. But still, some folks like to live close to the action, and that’s what living in town gives you. Restaurants, festivals, shopping: it’s all within just five minutes. If you live in the downtown area, a brisk walk will get you cafes, restaurants and entertainment. For those who love to be around other people and stay in the middle of the excitement, living in town may be their best bet.

Secluded country living:
Quiet country mornings, beautiful vistas. Living out in the country surrounding Eureka brings peace of mind and space to think. There are several small communities in the area, from Busch, Grassy Knob and Inspiration Point to Beaver and Trigger Gap. Choose an area with a few neighbors, or pick the perfect spot away from everyone; it’s your choice. Nature lovers will find their heart’s desire in the country; build your dream home just a few minutes from a creek, river or lake and enjoy a fisherman’s paradise, or nestle down in a wooded valley and your mornings will fill with birdsong instead of car horns. The sounds of town—and the traffic—are far away, but you’re still just 15-20 minutes from the heart of downtown Eureka.

Holiday Island:
Holiday Island has a lot to offer, and is a good mix of the first two categories. Since Holiday Island is a planned community, residents can feel safe while having the conveniences of a connected water and sewer system. Neighborhoods run from friendly and busy to sparse and quiet. The area also has its own small shopping complex, with a grocery store, hardware store, sheriff’s substation and retail shops. (link to Retirement)

Climate:
Eureka Springs has a mild climate during all seasons. Temperatures average 38 degrees in winter; 58 degrees in spring; 76 degrees in summer and 60 degrees in fall. Depending on weather patterns, temperatures can drop as low as 25 degrees in winter, or rise to 90 degrees in summer. Snowfall averages 3 to 4 inches per storm system, usually in January and February, and melts quickly within a matter of days. Eureka’s weather averages 60 percent sunshine throughout the year.

Population:
As recorded by the 2000 census, the city of Eureka Springs is 2,278. This does not include outlying areas of Holiday Island, Hillspeak or Busch. Carroll County population is 25,357. For more details about the population of the state, region, and city, see Population Statistics.

Government/city services:
Eureka Springs is a Class I city with a Mayor-Alderman form of government, which oversees a multi-million dollar budget. Mayoral elections are held every four years, with each alderman elected to a two-year term.

Police/Fire:
The Eureka Springs Police Department (479.253.8666) does much more than keep the peace: they oversee smooth traffic flow during festivals and parades, are involved in school programs, and, like everyone else living in a tourism-based community, they provide on-the-spot visitor information to those lost on Eureka’s curvy streets. The Police Department has ten officers and seven patrol cars. Updated, enhanced 911 service will soon be available to the police, courtesy of custom maps and information provided by the Eureka Springs High School EAST lab. The new 911 maps will offer shortcuts past busy areas, updated street names, and directions.

The Eureka Springs Fire Department (479.253.9616) provides quality protection for area residents with 25 personnel; various personnel are trained as paramedics and EMTs. Together with the Holiday Island Fire Department, the units have rescue teams trained for water, high angle and search. The department also has two brush trucks, one ladder truck and a tanker. Within the city limits, the fire rating is class five.

Government/county services:
Carroll County government offices are operated by a group of officials with defined duties who stand for election every two years. The county's law-making body, the quorum court, is also comprised of elected members who represent specific areas of the county.

County-wide police protection is provided by the Carroll County Sheriff’s Department (870.423.2901) with a staff of 39. The Sheriff’s Dept. also has a substation located in Holiday Island

Cost of living:
According to information gathered by ACCRA representing the fourth quarter of 2002, Arkansas ranked #1 with the lowest cost of living in the nation. For details, see Economic Indicators.

Taxes:
Arkansas has the lowest tax bill in the country, ranking 50 th in per capita taxes. In a table of total tax revenues from Retirement Places Rated (calculated as of 1996), Arkansas achieves that rank with a total per capita take of $3,731. A quick comparison to neighboring states: $4,600 in Louisiana, $4,058 in Mississippi, $3,894 in Missouri, $4,062 in Oklahoma, and $4,600 in Tennessee. Arkansas is attractive to retirees because Social Security is exempt from taxation, and other pensions from private and government sources have the first $6,000 tax-exempt.

Capitol Gains
Arkansas has adopted federal law concerning capital gains. Thirty percent (30%) of capital gains is excluded from income with the remaining seventy percent (70%) being treated as regular income. Be aware that the tax rate is applicable to each income bracket and is cumulative.

Estate Tax
Estates of deceased persons are taxed based on the Federal Estate Tax Law. The Arkansas tax equals the credit allowed for State Death Taxes on the Federal Estate Tax return. Since the Arkansas tax is completely offset, there is no additional tax due.

Personal and Property Tax
Local county tax assessors and collectors calculate and collect all personal and real property taxes. Revenue derived from personal property taxes supports your local government agencies. Personal property must be assessed each year before May 31. Any personal property taxes assessed after the deadline will include a monetary penalty determined by the respective county. These taxes are due on or before October 10 of the following year. Assessment is twenty percent (20%) applied to the "true market value" of real (real estate) property and to the usual selling price of personal property (vehicles, boats, etc.). The tax due is calculated as the assessed value times the local millage rate. Agricultural and forest lands, however, are assessed at "use" value rather than true market value of real property. Merchants' stocks and manufacturers' are assessed at "annual average value."

Sales Tax
Arkansas sales tax is currently 7.875 percent; Eureka Springs has a 2 percent tax on restaurants and gift shops, bringing the Eureka total sales tax to 9.875 percent, and lodging facilities have an 11.875 percent tax, which includes a 2 percent tax from Arkansas on state tourism.

Retirement:
Although Eureka Springs is a popular area for retirement, many retirees choose the planned community of Holiday Island, located five miles north of Eureka Springs. Holiday Island has 5,000 separate lots, with 1,250 permanent buildings to date. Each lot is connected to a central sewer and water system. The water system source is not from bordering Table Rock Lake, but from deep wells drilled into the underground water table. The current population of Holiday Island is 2,500; the community at capacity would be 10,000.

Most homes in the community range in price from $100,000 to $150,000 for a 1,500 sq.ft. to 2,000 sq.ft. home, which is comparable to home costs elsewhere in the county. The community also has an area set aside for mobile homes. Since Holiday Island is a private community, access to the recreational facilities such as the golf courses and swimming pool is for property owners and guests only. For police protection, Holiday Island has a contract with the Carroll County Sheriff’s Department for two full-time deputies placed in the community; three fire stations in the community provide fire protection, and a 200-member neighborhood watch adds an extra dimension of safety.

In a survey conducted in the 1990s of retirees in Eureka Springs and Holiday Island, the following was noted about the area:

96.9% are happy with the area as a retirement choice.
96.8% stated that the clean air and natural beauty influenced their decision to retire here.
91.2% are satisfied with the cost and availability of financial services.
80.5% said that the people are friendlier in the Ozarks.
74.4% stated that they felt more secure from crime here.
54.2% were attracted by the lower cost of living,
55.4% were attracted by lower taxes.
58% were influenced by the lower cost of housing.

Health & Wellness:

Hospitals
Eureka Springs Hospital (479.253.7406) is a city-owned and operated facility with 22 beds and services including: emergency room care, occupational therapy, respiratory therapy, home health and hospice care. The staff includes 4 doctors on active staff, and 24 on total staff; 12 Registered Nurses; the total staff, including part-time and full-time, is 90.

Mercy St. John’s Carroll Regional Medical Center (800.827.3355)
This 50 bed, not-for-profit, acute care facility has more than 240 employees and operates as the dominant provider of health care in Carroll County and Northwest Arkansas. The center’s service area includes Northwest Arkansas and Southwest Missouri.

St. John’s Medical Center at Holiday Island (479.363.9174)
The facility is 3 years old; staff includes one family practitioner, one LPN and two visiting specialists. Although the center handles approximately 400 patients a month from the Holiday Island and Eureka Springs area, they are not at maximum capacity.

Washington Regional Medical Center
With a new location near I-540 in Fayetteville, this 233-bed not-for-profit facility still has room to expand.

Assisted Living and Independent Living Facilities
Eureka Springs Nursing and Rehabilitation Center (479.253.7038)

An extended care 100-bed facility with nursing and therapy services. Medicare and Medicaid approved.

Green Acre Lodge (479.253.6553)
This residential care facility provides assisted living for up to ten older adults and is licensed by the Arkansas Office of Long Term Care. No entrance fees or long-term commitments are required; home health services and 24 hour emergency assistance is provided.

Ridgeview Residential & Assisted Care Center (479.253.2400)
Licensed for 17 beds, current status is 10 residents, Medicaid approved; honor veterans benefits, provide three meals a day, with snacks, sleeping quarters with bathrooms, assist with personal care, housekeeping and laundry. Both independent and assisted.

Peachtree Village Retirement Community (479.253.9933/866.850.8000)
Peachtree is an complex for independent and assisted retirement living; 50 apartments, on-site cafeteria, activities and transportation. Primary building on lease basis; patio homes purchased, two built, two occupied, have a waiting list.

Medical Clinics

Eureka Springs Medical Center (479.253.9746)
Located in their new facility on Passion Play Road, the clinic has an on-site pharmacy, x-ray services, lab services and physical therapy.

Eureka Springs Walk-in Clinic (479.363.0100)
The walk-in clinic opened November 2002, and has five staff members, including one physician and two Registered Nurses. Appointments are not necessary to see the doctor, and office hours are set for the afternoon and evening; the facility is also open on Saturdays.

Alternative/Preventative Health Care
The combination of Eureka’s past as a healing center in the 19 th century; its diverse, creative residents who often prefer alternative medicine and therapies, and the marketing of Eureka Springs as a modern spa retreat gives the community a wide range of alternative care outlets, from spa treatments such as massage, aromatherapy, steam baths and facials to the more in-depth practices of acupuncture, reiki, reflexology, deep-tissue massage and electro-therapy. More than 20 different businesses offer these services locally.

Mental Health Counselors

Ozark Guidance Center (479.253.5665)

Arts and Recreation:

Art
Since the 1930s, Eureka Springs has been a magnet for artists of visual, performance and literary skills. The entire month of May is celebrated as the May Festival of the Arts, with many activities aimed at locals and visitors alike, such as the Outrageous Arts Parade, Gallery Walks and White Street Walk, which features several artists opening their studio doors along White Street for public viewing.

Several organizations exist in the area solely to support, encourage and enhance the arts, through participation in workshops and seminars, and appreciation through gallery receptions and showings.

These organizations include:

  • Eureka Springs School of the Arts-Offers classes in arts and crafts for emerging and professional artists (www.esartschool.com)
  • Eureka Theater Company-A local theater group which stages several productions each year
  • Holiday Island Art Guild-Local guild of artists in Holiday Island area (www.holidayisland.com)
  • Holiday Island Theater Guild-A theater group for Holiday Island residents(www.holidayisland.com)
  • Lane House- An afterschool arts program for children and teens (www.lanehouse.org)
  • Opera in the Ozarks- Summer program of opera performances by emerging artists (www.opera.org)
  • Writers Colony at Dairy Hollow-Writers residency facility with literate community service program (www.writerscolony.org)

Recreation

The methods of recreation are seemingly endless in the Eureka Springs area. Since it is mainly a tourism destination, there are dozens of attractions, from music shows to museums, nature hikes to fishing trips.

  • Area Attractions

    Eureka Springs has dozens of worthwhile attractions. The largest is the Great Passion Play (www.greatpassionplay.com), a nightly drama that covers the last days of Christ’s life. On the grounds of the Play are the Sacred Projects, including the Sacred Arts Center, Bible Museum, Christ of the Ozarks statue and New Holy Land Tour.

    Music shows are also an important part of Eureka’s attraction scene. The town has two shows, the Ozark Mountain Hoe-down (www.ozarkmountainhoedown.com) and the Pine Mountain Jamboree (www.pinemountainjamboree.com). Both feature family-friendly music and comedy.

    Thorncrown Chapel, designed by E. Fay Jones and made of glass, draws visitors from around the world, while Abundant Memories Heritage Village (www.abundantmemories.com) shows them days gone by, and Turpentine Creek Wildlife Refuge (www.tigers.tc) takes them where the wild things are. History buffs won’t want to miss Blue Spring Heritage Center (www.bluespringheritage.com) , once sacred ground for many Native American tribes, or the Eureka Springs and North Arkansas Railway (www.esnarailway.com), which offers short trips on a working steam locomotive. From caves to gardens, boat rides to riding stables and Victorian tour homes, Eureka has a bit of it all.
  • Festivals

    Rarely a month goes by in Eureka Springs without a celebration. The town celebrates music, from blues to bluegrass, art, classic cars, motorcycles, and many, many more. For a current schedule of festivals and events, visit www.eurekasprings.org.

  • Museums

    Everyone collects something, and museums in Eureka Springs cater to a wide variety of tastes. The Gallery Mint Museum (www.gallerymint.com) and even frogs at Frog Fantasies, there’s a museum for everyone. Find out more about Eureka’s colorful history at the Eureka Springs Historic Museum, or learn about our country’s fighting, flying elite at the Aviation Cadet Museum (www.aviationcadet.com).

Regional entertainment
  • Movie theaters
    Berryville Main Theatre, one screen, open Fri. & Sat. only (870.423.2524)
    Malco Rogers Towne Center, 12 screens, 45 min. from ES (479.631.5870)
    Malco Sunset Cinema, Springdale, 9 screens, 50 min. from ES (479.751.5070)
    Malco Razorback, Fayetteville, 6 screens, 1 hour from ES (479.422.8900)
    Malco Mall Twin, Fayetteville, 2 screens, 1 hour from ES (479.521.2322)
    Regal Fiesta Square, Fayetteville, 16 screens, 1 hour from ES (479.575.0393)
  • Sports/outdoors
    Lake Leatherwood
    Less than five miles west of Eureka Springs on Highway 62 is Lake Leatherwood, the largest city park in the region. This 1,600-acre park has hiking trails, swimming, camping, boating, and plenty of space for a small picnic or a family reunion. Hikers on the Beacham Trail pass the historic Leatherwood Dam, created from native limestone during the CCC projects of the Great Depression years, and is the largest dam of its kind in the country. The entire park is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

    Beaver Lake
    Beaver Lake is one of the state’s cleanest, clearest lakes. The natural beauty of the lake is preserved by the U.S. Corps of Engineers, and is mostly undeveloped along the actual shoreline. Boat and equipment rentals are available at Starkey Marina, and also at businesses along Highway 187. Several area businesses offer fishing licenses, guides and equipment for rent. With large- and small-mouth bass, crappie, bream, stripers and catfish thriving in its waters, Beaver Lake is a fisherman’s paradise. Lake tours show off the native wildlife, and guides include special tours to spot eagles in winter. In addition to fishing and sightseeing, the lake is a popular choice for sailing, speedboating, snorkeling, scuba diving and swimming.

    White River
    Fly fishermen will love the White River, located just below Beaver Dam. The river’s cold, refreshing waters are well-known for rainbow and brown trout. Beginners in fishing or canoeing enjoy the calm waters, perfect for a quiet float on a hot summer day. Guide services, equipment and boat rentals are close by for easy access.

    Table Rock Lake
    A drive to Holiday Island wouldn’t be complete without a stop at Table Rock Lake. This lake has more than 700 miles of shoreline, plenty of room for all nature fans, from fishermen and beachcombers. Many unique rock formations and the clear waters make this a popular choice for scuba divers and snorkelers, and the full-service Holiday Island Marina can handle nearly any boating need.

    Kings River
    Located east of Eureka Springs, the Kings River is one of the few pristine, un-dammed rivers left in the country. The still waters, craggy bluffs and abundant wildlife are irresistible to artists and outdoorsmen; a camera is virtually a necessity on any trip down the Kings River. Guide services and boat rentals are located near the Kings River bridge, making this an easy river to float or fish.
  • Berryville Community Center-A new, two-story facility with an indoor track, basketball court, indoor pool, full-size soccer field and walking path.
  • Jones Center for Families-Community center located in Springdale with scheduled activities for families and special events (www.jonesnet.org)
  • Walton Arts Center-Regional arts and entertainment facility located in downtown Fayetteville (www.waltonartscenter.com)

Organizations:
There are more than forty organizations and clubs based in Eureka Springs and Holiday Island. National organizations range from the Kiwanis, Rotary, Elks, Masons, American Legion, AARP, Cub Scouts, Girl Scouts, Boy Scouts, Daughters of the American Revolution and Beta Sigma PHI-XI Alpha Nu. Regional organizations include nonprofits such as the Good Shepherd Humane Society, Carroll County Community Foundation and Fire Department Auxilaries to clubs for every interest, from quilting to gardens, theater to food, and after-school programs for children.

Volunteerism/charity:
A quick survey of fundraisers held over the course of one year illustrates how dedicated Eureka Springs residents are to their charities and causes. More than twenty fundraisers are regularly held throughout the year, supporting the Good Shepherd Humane Society, Eureka Springs Hospital, Eureka Kids, Lane House, Eureka Springs School of the Arts, Clear Spring School, Muscular Dystrophy Association, the Eureka Springs Preservation Society, the Community Development Partnership of Western Carroll County, Flint Street Food Bank and many more. This number does not include the various pancake breakfasts and spaghetti/chili suppers held throughout the year, or benefits held to help local residents who desperately need funds due to medical bills or other urgent requirements. Also, most positions on the various committees and city boards are voluntary.

Real Estate/Housing:
The average cost of a new home in the area is $65-75 per square foot, or $128,000-150,000 for a 2,000 sq. ft. home. As of the 2000 Census, the average home in Arkansas was worth $72,800; in Carroll County, $83,900; and in Eureka Springs, $96,800. The higher value of homes in Eureka Springs corresponds to the high number of historic homes (35.5 percent) that were built before 1939. (Link to housing in Economic Indicators.)

Driving:
All drivers on Arkansas roadways are required to have a valid driver’s license. Arkansas driver’s licenses are available at the revenue office in Berryville. Persons who have a valid out-of-state license may exchange it for an Arkansas license. If the out-of-state license has been suspended, revoked, or is over 31 days over the expiration, the person will have to take a written and vision exam. If the license has been expired for over one year, the person will also need to take the driving exam. Arkansas licenses are issued for four years, and expire after that time on the driver’s birthday if not renewed. Due to rising concerns of identity theft, Arkansas licensees no longer have to use their Social Security number as their Driver Identification Number; the state will issue a random number for security purposes.

Media:
Newspapers
Critten County News (www.ccnstartribune.com)

Lovely County Citizen-A free weekly tabloid paper covering Eureka Springs. (www.lovelycitizen.com)

Arkansas Democrat-Gazette-Statewide daily newspaper with Northwest section covering Washington, Benton, Carroll and Madison counties. (www.ardemgaz.com)

Morning News- Daily newspaper serving northwest Arkansas region. Has separate papers for Bentonville, Rogers, Springdale and Fayetteville. (www.nwanews.com)

Northwest Arkansas Times-A regional daily newspaper serving the Fayetteville area. (www.nwarktimes.com)

Radio

KTCN 100.9FM Eureka Springs - Christian
KBNV 90.1FM Fayetteville - Religious
KBRS 104.9FM Fayetteville- New Rock
KEZA 107.9FM Fayetteville - Adult Comtemporary
KJEM 93.3FM Fayetteville - Classic Rock
KKEG 92.1FM Fayetteville - Rock
KKIX 103.9FM Fayetteville - Country
KMXF 101.9FM Fayetteville - Top 40
KQSM 98.6FM Fayetteville - Country
KUAF 91.3FM Fayetteville - Public Radio
KXUA 88.3FM Fayetteville - College
KCWD 96.1FM Harrison - Classic Rock
KHOZ 900AM Harrison - Nostalgia
KHOZ 102.9FM Harrison - Country
KAMO 94.3FM Rogers/Bentonville - Classic Country
KZRA 1590AM Springdale - Spanish Radio

Television

Cable service: Cox Communications (www.coxcable.com)
Satellite service: DirecTV (www.directv.com), DISH network (www.dishtv.com)

Transportation:
The only reliable method of transportation to and from Eureka Springs is by auto. The city is not served by rail, air or bus. Within the city limits, Eureka Springs does have the trolley system, but the system is mostly utilized by tourists; according to 2000 census data, zero percent of the population use it to get to work. In 2004, the trolley schedule will be extended to run March-November, a total of 282 days. All-day passes are $4.00. A special bus travels a limited schedule (twice a week) to and from such destinations as the grocery store and Wal-Mart in Berryville, but this service is mainly for the elderly and infirm. Ozark Regional Transit provides the same type of service on a county-wide scale.

 

  • Nearest airports:
    Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport (XNA) in Bentonville, 40 miles west: served by regional lines of major air carriers; runway is 8,800 ft.

    Berryville Regional 10 miles east; receives private and chartered aircraft on a 3,550-ft. runway, and is open for public use.

    Boone County Regional Airport in Harrison, 30 miles east: scheduled air service to Hot spring, AR and Dallas/Ft. Worth, TX. The airport receives private and chartered aircraft on a 6,160 ft. runway. Car rentals are also available. Development is underway on corporate air facilities, including a 300,000 sq.ft. corporate ramp.

    Rogers Municipal/Carter Field, 30 miles west: receives private and chartered aircraft on a 6,011-ft. runway, and is open for public use.
  • Car rental:
    In Eureka, Hazz Benz, a privately owned business, offers daily car rentals and an airport shuttle service on demand.
  • Highways:
    Eureka Springs is intersected by state highways 62, running east and west, and 23, running north and south. I-540 connects northwest Arkansas with I-40, which runs east and west through the central part of the state. I-30 runs northeast from Texarkana to Little Rock, and state highway 65 connects the southeast corner to Little Rock.
  • Nearest bus and rail:
    Little Rock is served by the Amtrak Texas Eagle train service, and both Little Rock and Fayetteville are served by Greyhound Bus Service.
  • Taxi:
    Eureka Taxi provides limited taxi service within the city boundaries.
 
 
1-800-638-7352 PO BOX 551 516 VILLAGE CIRCLE DRIVE EUREKA SPRINGS, AR 72632

© Copyright 2012 - Greater Eureka Springs Chamber of Commerce
Eureka Springs, AR. All Rights Reserved.